Sickle Cell Disease Ontology Project

Acute Chest Syndrome

http://scdontology.h3abionet.org/ontology/SCDO_0000015


A lung disease that involves a vasoocclusive crisis of the pulmonary vasculature seen in patients with sickle cell anemia. The crisis is initiated by a lung infection, and the resulting inflammation and loss of oxygen tension leads to sickling of red cells and further vasoocclusion.

Term info

curator note

This definition was given by the WG: 'Acute onset of respiratory symptoms and/or signs and an X-ray consistent with alveolar consolidation but not atelectasis, involving at least one complete lung segment." With this definition source:The acute chest syndrome in sickle cell disease: incidence and risk factors. The Cooperative Study of Sickle Cell Disease. O. Castro, D. J. Brambilla, B. Thorington, C. A. Reindorf, R. B. Scott, P. Gillette, J. C. Vera, P. S. Levy Blood. 1994 Jul 15; 84(2): 643–649. However, the definition did not seem to come from this source, so the DO term was used instead.

definition source

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_1584

Acute Chest Syndrome in Sickle Cell Disease

rdfs:comment

From the DO: The disease has_symptom fever, has_symptom pleuritic chest pain, has_symptom tachypnea, has_symptom cough, has_symptom hypoxemia, has_symptom marked leukocytosis, has_symptom marked leukocytosis, and has_symptom diffuse infiltrates on chest radiograph.